// // HTTPCookie.h // // Library: Net // Package: HTTP // Module: HTTPCookie // // Definition of the HTTPCookie class. // // Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH. // and Contributors. // // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.0 // #ifndef Net_HTTPCookie_INCLUDED #define Net_HTTPCookie_INCLUDED #include "Poco/Net/Net.h" namespace Poco { namespace Net { class NameValueCollection; class Net_API HTTPCookie /// This class represents a HTTP Cookie. /// /// A cookie is a small amount of information sent by a Web /// server to a Web browser, saved by the browser, and later sent back /// to the server. A cookie's value can uniquely identify a client, so /// cookies are commonly used for session management. /// /// A cookie has a name, a single value, and optional attributes such /// as a comment, path and domain qualifiers, a maximum age, and a /// version number. /// /// This class supports both the Version 0 (by Netscape) and Version 1 /// (by RFC 2109) cookie specifications. By default, cookies are created /// using Version 0 to ensure the best interoperability. { public: enum SameSite { SAME_SITE_NOT_SPECIFIED, SAME_SITE_NONE, SAME_SITE_LAX, SAME_SITE_STRICT }; HTTPCookie(); /// Creates an empty HTTPCookie. explicit HTTPCookie(const std::string& name); /// Creates a cookie with the given name. /// The cookie never expires. explicit HTTPCookie(const NameValueCollection& nvc); /// Creates a cookie from the given NameValueCollection. HTTPCookie(const std::string& name, const std::string& value); /// Creates a cookie with the given name and value. /// The cookie never expires. /// /// Note: If value contains whitespace or non-alphanumeric /// characters, the value should be escaped by calling escape() /// before passing it to the constructor. HTTPCookie(const HTTPCookie& cookie); /// Creates the HTTPCookie by copying another one. ~HTTPCookie(); /// Destroys the HTTPCookie. HTTPCookie& operator = (const HTTPCookie& cookie); /// Assigns a cookie. void setVersion(int version); /// Sets the version of the cookie. /// /// Version must be either 0 (denoting a Netscape cookie) /// or 1 (denoting a RFC 2109 cookie). int getVersion() const; /// Returns the version of the cookie, which is /// either 0 or 1. void setName(const std::string& name); /// Sets the name of the cookie. const std::string& getName() const; /// Returns the name of the cookie. void setValue(const std::string& value); /// Sets the value of the cookie. /// /// According to the cookie specification, the /// size of the value should not exceed 4 Kbytes. /// /// Note: If value contains whitespace or non-alphanumeric /// characters, the value should be escaped by calling escape() /// prior to passing it to setName(). const std::string& getValue() const; /// Returns the value of the cookie. void setComment(const std::string& comment); /// Sets the comment for the cookie. /// /// Comments are only supported for version 1 cookies. const std::string& getComment() const; /// Returns the comment for the cookie. void setDomain(const std::string& domain); /// Sets the domain for the cookie. const std::string& getDomain() const; /// Returns the domain for the cookie. void setPath(const std::string& path); /// Sets the path for the cookie. void setPriority(const std::string& priority); /// Sets the priority for the cookie. const std::string& getPath() const; /// Returns the path for the cookie. const std::string& getPriority() const; /// Returns the priority for the cookie. void setSecure(bool secure); /// Sets the value of the secure flag for /// the cookie. bool getSecure() const; /// Returns the value of the secure flag /// for the cookie. void setMaxAge(int maxAge); /// Sets the maximum age in seconds for /// the cookie. /// /// A value of -1 (default) causes the cookie /// to become a session cookie, which will /// be deleted when the browser window /// is closed. /// /// A value of 0 deletes the cookie on /// the client. int getMaxAge() const; /// Returns the maximum age in seconds for /// the cookie. void setHttpOnly(bool flag = true); /// Sets the HttpOnly flag for the cookie. bool getHttpOnly() const; /// Returns true iff the cookie's HttpOnly flag is set. void setSameSite(SameSite value); /// Sets the cookie's SameSite attribute. SameSite getSameSite() const; /// Returns the cookie's SameSite attribute. std::string toString() const; /// Returns a string representation of the cookie, /// suitable for use in a Set-Cookie header. static std::string escape(const std::string& str); /// Escapes the given string by replacing all /// non-alphanumeric characters with escape /// sequences in the form %xx, where xx is the /// hexadecimal character code. /// /// The following characters will be replaced /// with escape sequences: /// - percent sign % /// - less-than and greater-than < and > /// - curly brackets { and } /// - square brackets [ and ] /// - parenthesis ( and ) /// - solidus / /// - vertical line | /// - reverse solidus (backslash /) /// - quotation mark " /// - apostrophe ' /// - circumflex accent ^ /// - grave accent ` /// - comma and semicolon , and ; /// - whitespace and control characters static std::string unescape(const std::string& str); /// Unescapes the given string by replacing all /// escape sequences in the form %xx with the /// respective characters. private: int _version; std::string _name; std::string _value; std::string _comment; std::string _domain; std::string _path; std::string _priority; bool _secure; int _maxAge; bool _httpOnly; SameSite _sameSite; }; // // inlines // inline int HTTPCookie::getVersion() const { return _version; } inline const std::string& HTTPCookie::getName() const { return _name; } inline const std::string& HTTPCookie::getValue() const { return _value; } inline const std::string& HTTPCookie::getComment() const { return _comment; } inline const std::string& HTTPCookie::getDomain() const { return _domain; } inline const std::string& HTTPCookie::getPath() const { return _path; } inline const std::string& HTTPCookie::getPriority() const { return _priority; } inline bool HTTPCookie::getSecure() const { return _secure; } inline int HTTPCookie::getMaxAge() const { return _maxAge; } inline bool HTTPCookie::getHttpOnly() const { return _httpOnly; } inline HTTPCookie::SameSite HTTPCookie::getSameSite() const { return _sameSite; } } } // namespace Poco::Net #endif // Net_HTTPCookie_INCLUDED